TDEE Calculator

Estimate maintenance calories from Mifflin-St Jeor BMR and an activity factor.

TDEE Calculator

Formula

BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor); TDEE = BMR * activity

Male BMR uses +5; female uses -161. Multiply BMR by the selected activity factor.

This TDEE calculator estimates total daily energy expenditure from weight, height, age, sex, and activity level. It first computes basal metabolic rate with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, then multiplies by an activity factor. The result is a maintenance calorie estimate, not a medical prescription.

How to use the TDEE calculator

  • Enter body weight in kilograms.
  • Enter height in centimeters.
  • Enter age in years and select sex.
  • Choose an activity multiplier that matches your typical week.
  • Read BMR and TDEE in the results panel.

Mifflin-St Jeor formula used here

Male BMR = 10 * kg + 6.25 * cm – 5 * age + 5.

Female BMR = 10 * kg + 6.25 * cm – 5 * age – 161.

TDEE = BMR × activity factor. Common activity factors range from sedentary desk work near 1.2 up through very active training schedules near 1.9. The exact options on the form match the multipliers baked into this Multicalify tool.

Worked example

A 30-year-old male at 80 kg and 180 cm has BMR = 10*80 + 6.25*180 – 5*30 + 5 = 800 + 1,125 – 150 + 5 = 1,780 kcal. With activity 1.55, TDEE is about 1,780 * 1.55 = 2,759 kcal. That is a rough maintenance estimate if weight, height, and activity stay stable.

Reading the result

TDEE is an estimate of calories needed to maintain current weight under the activity you selected. Eating below TDEE tends to support a deficit. Eating above TDEE tends to support a surplus. Real-world results still depend on food tracking accuracy, sleep, stress, and how well the activity factor matches your week.

Related Multicalify tools

For a broader calorie target workflow, use the calorie calculator. Isolate resting burn with the BMR calculator. Split protein, carbs, and fat with the macro calculator. Estimate exercise burn separately with the calories burned calculator.

Limitations and safety notes

This is an educational estimate. It does not diagnose metabolic conditions or replace advice from a clinician or registered dietitian. Pregnancy, illness, extreme training blocks, and certain medications can change energy needs. Use body-weight trends over weeks as a reality check rather than treating a single TDEE number as exact.

Frequently asked questions

Should I use pounds or kilograms?

This calculator expects kilograms and centimeters. Convert pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2046, and inches to centimeters by multiplying by 2.54.

Why does my TDEE differ from another site?

Sites may use Harris-Benedict, Katch-McArdle, or different activity tables. Multicalify TDEE uses Mifflin-St Jeor plus the activity factor on the form.

Is TDEE the same as BMR?

No. BMR is an estimate of resting burn. TDEE scales BMR by activity to approximate full-day expenditure.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the default example show?

A 70 kg, 175 cm, 30 year old male at activity 1.55 has TDEE about 2,555.6 calories.

What formula is used for BMR?

Mifflin St Jeor: for males 10w + 6.25h - 5age + 5; for females 10w + 6.25h - 5age - 161.

Are weight and height metric?

Yes. Weight is kilograms and height is centimeters.

What does activity 1.55 mean?

It is a moderate activity multiplier applied to BMR in this tool’s default.

Is TDEE the same as a cutting calorie target?

TDEE estimates maintenance. Fat loss usually needs a planned deficit below TDEE.

How do I set protein after TDEE?

Use the protein calculator for grams, then fit carbs and fats into remaining calories.

Why might my watch disagree?

Wearables use different sensors and models. Treat both as estimates and adjust with trend weight.

Should athletes use a higher factor?

Often yes if training volume is high. Pick the factor that matches your real weekly movement.